Cigarette Lighter Adapters, Sockets and Plugs

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There are examples of sockets on the market which accept only such plugs, sometimes in multiples, but these meet no recognized standard. The earth pin is centred between the apertures, offset by 10 mm 0. The modern automatic removable automotive V-Coil lighter was developed by Casco in 1956, for which it received , issued in 1960.

Non-conforming products must be withdrawn from the Swiss market before the end of 2018. When externally powered accessories started to emerge and become common, a consumer could power them either by directly tapping the fuse box, splicing a wire, or building some kind of tap connector to match the wildly varying automotive proprietary connectors. If the lighter is then promptly removed from its socket, it can light a cigarette, cigar, or. I wired the three accessories in parallel using 16 ga.

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Metal and plastic cigarette lighter receptacles The cigarette lighter receptacle also called a cigar lighter receptacle or cigar lighter socket in an was initially designed to power an electrically heatedbut became a to supply electrical power for portable accessories used in or near an automobile. Examples of devices that can be operated from a cigarette lighter receptacle include lights, fans, beverage heating devices, and small motorized tools such as for inflating. Many portable electronic devices such as or use a cigarette lighter receptacle to recharge their internal batteries or to directly operate from the vehicle electrical system. Adapters for electronic devices may change voltage to be compatible with the supplied device. Devices that require alternating-current can be operated with a plug-in. Automobiles may provide several 12 V receptacles that are intended only to operate electrical accessories, and which cannot be used with a cigarette lighter. Car manufacturers may offer a cigarette lighter only as an optional extra-cost accessory. Usually, only one 12 V receptacle near the driver will be able to accommodate an actual cigarette lighter, with other receptacles designated as 12 V auxiliary power outlets which are not physically able to power a lighter. In 1921, the Morris was issued for a so-called wireless or cordless lighter with a removable element. The igniter was heated in the socket and then manually removed for use after an appropriate time interval. In the United States, cigarette lighters started appearing as standard equipment in automobiles in 1925—1926. In 1928, the Connecticut Automotive Specialty Company Casco in its version of an automotive cigarette lighter, which used a cord and reel. In the reel-type lighters, the igniter unit was connected with a source of current by a cable which was wound on a spring drum so that the igniter unit and cable could be withdrawn from the socket and be used for lighting a cigar or cigarette. As the removable plug was returned to the socket, the wires were reeled back into it. The circuit was closed either by pressing a button or removing the igniter from its socket. The modern automatic removable automotive V-Coil lighter was developed by Casco in 1956, for which it receivedissued in 1960. Car cigarette lighter, with brass-colored heating element visible at front The lighter is a metal or plastic cylinder containing a thin flat coil of metal strip, through which high current ~10 passes when the device is activated, usually by pushing it into the socket as though it were a. When pushed in, the lighter is held against the force of a spring by a clip attached to a. The glows orange hot in seconds, causing the bi-metallic strip to bend and release the mechanism, and the handle pops out, eliminating the need for the user to time the heating operation. If the lighter is then promptly removed from its socket, it can light a cigarette, cigar, or. However, the socket has been repurposed and continues to be used to power in vehicles. Often, a vehicle may come with several outlets for convenience, some in the rear passenger area of the vehicle or even the cargo area, for such purposes as powering portable devices, recharging mobile phones, or powering aa or a. The connector falls far short of ideal, being physically large and awkward to use, while being less reliable than alternatives such as the connector which is often used by enthusiasts in mobile operations. Nevertheless, cigarette lighter receptacles are in widespread use, and all but the lowest-cost cars, trucks,and even boats can be expected to have at least one such receptacle. Portable cigarette lighter receptacles attached to cables and for connection directly to are available for temporary use. This standard covers plugs and cord sets that insert into cigarette what size hole for 12v socket receptacles. In Europe, 12 volt plugs and sockets are not specially regulated, and do not require approvals for the. For instance, portable solar battery maintainers generally connect to a vehicle's battery in this manner. In some models, the cigarette lighter outlet is not powered when the ignition key is removed and charging is not possible. For the 12 volt systems, the contact point, which is the center part of the plug when viewed end-on, carries the positive voltage, whereas the what size hole for 12v socket part, which is the outer part of the connector, carries the negative voltage which is the ground connection for most automobiles, which have a negative ground electrical system. Products covered by the standard include cord assemblies of a plug that mates with the standard cigarette receptacle found in automobiles. Plugs often include a indicator to indicate that electrical power is connected. Optionally, the plug may be equipped with an internal for electrical safety, usually rated at 10 amps or less. In some designs, the tip of the plug may be unscrewed to reveal a cylindrical glass fuse; other variants may use a newer blade-type fuse inserted into the side or back of the plug. In addition to the issues with partially-compatible physical dimensions, the plugs can vibrate out of the socket under normal driving conditions, owing to poor retention. Also, there have been reports of melted plug tips due to poor contact and heat generation from. A second problem is that nominally twelve-volt power in cars fluctuates widely. The actual voltage will be approximately 12. When used, will usually compensate for small fluctuations, but reliable power may not be available without an independent battery-powered. Rarely, more extreme cases of voltage fluctuation can occur when the car battery is disconnected while the engine is running, or when the car receives a. When the battery is disconnected while the engine is running, a transient can produce very high voltages as the built in has been controlling the alternator field current to charge the vehicle battery and although it will attempt to reduce the field current to keep the output voltage constant, the field winding is highly inductive and setting the current to its new value takes several hundred milliseconds, during which the alternator output voltage will exceed its intended value. The load dump transient may also ruin the in the by exceeding their breakdown what size hole for 12v socket. A car receiving a jump start from a truck may be subject to a 24 V electrical system used in some vehicles. Also, a double battery jump-start is performed by some tow truck drivers in cold climates. Archived from on July 17, 2007. The typical test requirement for this condition is about 24 V for two minutes. Some systems related what size hole for 12v socket safety and engine management are required to operate under these conditions.

This includes models rated at 10 A and 16 A that differ in contact diameter and spacing see below for details. Use a wire clip see photo 2 to support the wire at least every 18 inches from the drilled hole to the circuit-breaker panel. Donegan, Creative Homeowner Press, 2004, p. If the lighter is then promptly removed from its socket, it can light a cigarette, cigar, or. Similarly, the single-pole switch of the appliance is connected in series with the energized wire. Metal and plastic cigarette lighter receptacles The cigarette lighter receptacle also called a cigar lighter receptacle or cigar lighter socket in an was initially designed to power an electrically heated , but became a to supply electrical power for portable accessories used in or near an automobile. The voltage is very handy for enabling me to see how the batteries were working when we were dry camping for a few days. It will accept plugs of types 11, 12, 15 and the Europlug. Although smoking isn't as popular as it once was, car cigarette lighters are unlikely to go anywhere anytime soon. The fitting procedure is exactly the same. The top supplying country is China Mainland , which supply 100% of cigarette lighter hole respectively. The accessories obviously aren't very flexible so the unit needs to be mounted on a fairly flat surface.